{"id":20785,"global_id":"www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20785","global_id_lineage":["www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20785"],"author":"7","status":"publish","date":"2014-07-22 15:23:34","date_utc":"2014-07-22 06:23:34","modified":"2014-07-23 15:33:25","modified_utc":"2014-07-23 06:33:25","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/event\/20140730\/","rest_url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/events\/20785","title":"Seminar on Long-term Effect of Conservation-led Displacement in Nepal","description":"

\u65e5\u6642:<\/strong> 2014\u5e747\u670830\u65e5(\u6c34)<\/p>\n

\u5834\u6240:<\/strong> AA401, 4th Floor, Research Building #2, Yoshida Main Campus,
\nKyoto University http:\/\/www.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/en\/access\/campus\/main.htm<\/a>
\n(Building No.34 on the map)<\/p>\n

\u5831\u544a\u8005:<\/strong>
\nDr. Christie Lai Ming LAM, Osaka University
\nDr. Saumik Paul, University of Nottingham<\/p>\n

\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb:<\/strong> The Long-term Effect of Conservation-led Displacement in Nepal: An Anthronomics Approach<\/p>\n

Contact:<\/strong> Tatsuro Fujikura, Department of South Asia and Indian Ocean Studies, Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto University
\nfujikura[at]asafas.kyoto-u.ac.jp<\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/strong>
\nThe Long-term Effect of Conservation-led Displacement in Nepal: An
\nAnthronomics Approach<\/p>\n

In recent years disputes over the displacement of marginalized
\npopulation for the purpose of conservation has created widespread
\nsocial and political debates. Literature shows that indigenous
\ncommunities worldwide have been increasingly impoverished due to the
\nloss of access to forest resources and changes in landownership. Can
\nthese displaced communities move out from the poverty cycle? What are
\nthe key factors affect the current welfare status of displaced
\ncommunities? How can social scientists capture the dynamic changes
\namong the displaced communities from the holistic perspective?<\/p>\n

The seminar aims to address above questions by sharing our recent
\nstudy which uses a mixed method, combining tools from anthropology and
\neconomics, to understand the long-term effects of the extension of the
\nShuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve on Rana Tharus community in Kanchanpur,
\nNepal. It also builds on a novel panel data set. The first round,
\nwhich was an 18-month long anthropological survey of the indigenous
\ndisplaced Rana Tharus community administered between 2004 and 2006,
\ndocumented that the conservation-led displacement made the Rana Tharus
\ncommunity vulnerable to further impoverishment through the following
\nchannels: (a) inadequate land-based compensation policy, (b) depletion
\nof social safety nets, and (c) deterioration of the traditional
\npatron-client system. We conducted a second round of survey in 2013
\nalmost nine years after the first round revisiting a majority of the
\nRana households who participated in the first round. The long-run
\n(2000-2013) effects using the longitudinal data show prevalence of
\ndifferent coping strategies between the displaced and the
\nnon-displaced households. Displaced households experienced livelihood
\nchanges from agricultural work to services at a large number and
\nalmost one-third of them became dependent on remittances due to
\nemigration of male household members abroad.<\/p>\n

To sum up, while displaced households suffered from poor land
\nproductivity and food insecurity in the first five years since
\ndisplacement, they appear to be better off today, a decade since
\ndisplacement, compared to non-displaced households. However, this has
\ncome at the expense of loosening social ties, more livelihood options
\nand most importantly an overall deterioration in the socio-cultural
\nwell-being. The mixed methodology helped us understand the causal
\nlinks between conservation-led displacement and coping mechanisms over
\ntime. It also provided us with a deeper knowledge of contexts
\nespecially on the social fabrication of the Rana Tharus community.<\/p>","excerpt":"","slug":"20140730","image":false,"all_day":false,"start_date":"2014-07-30 13:00:00","start_date_details":{"year":"2014","month":"07","day":"30","hour":"13","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"end_date":"2014-07-30 15:00:00","end_date_details":{"year":"2014","month":"07","day":"30","hour":"15","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"utc_start_date":null,"utc_start_date_details":{"year":"1970","month":"01","day":"01","hour":"00","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"utc_end_date":null,"utc_end_date_details":{"year":"1970","month":"01","day":"01","hour":"00","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"timezone":"","timezone_abbr":"","cost":"","cost_details":{"currency_symbol":"$","currency_position":"prefix","values":[]},"website":"","show_map":false,"show_map_link":false,"hide_from_listings":false,"sticky":false,"featured":false,"categories":[{"name":"\u56fd\u969b\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0","slug":"international-symposiums","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":25,"taxonomy":"tribe_events_cat","description":"","parent":0,"count":27,"filter":"raw","id":25,"urls":{"self":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/categories\/25","collection":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/categories"}}],"tags":[],"venue":{"id":20788,"author":"7","status":"publish","date":"2014-07-22 15:25:54","date_utc":"2014-07-22 06:25:54","modified":"2014-07-22 15:25:54","modified_utc":"2014-07-22 06:25:54","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%B4\/aa401-4th-floor-research-building-2-yoshida-main-campus-kyoto-university\/","venue":"AA401, 4th Floor, Research Building #2, Yoshida Main Campus, Kyoto University","slug":"aa401-4th-floor-research-building-2-yoshida-main-campus-kyoto-university","json_ld":{"@type":"Place","name":"AA401, 4th Floor, Research Building #2, Yoshida Main Campus, Kyoto University","description":"","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%B4\/aa401-4th-floor-research-building-2-yoshida-main-campus-kyoto-university\/","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress"},"telephone":"","sameAs":""},"show_map":true,"show_map_link":true,"global_id":"www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20788","global_id_lineage":["www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20788"]},"organizer":[{"id":20787,"author":"7","status":"publish","date":"2014-07-22 15:25:54","date_utc":"2014-07-22 06:25:54","modified":"2014-07-22 15:25:54","modified_utc":"2014-07-22 06:25:54","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%B8%BB%E5%82%AC%E8%80%85\/%e8%97%a4%e5%80%89%e3%80%80%e9%81%94%e9%83%8e\/","organizer":"\u85e4\u5009\u3000\u9054\u90ce","slug":"%e8%97%a4%e5%80%89%e3%80%80%e9%81%94%e9%83%8e","json_ld":{"@type":"Person","name":"\u85e4\u5009\u3000\u9054\u90ce","description":"","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%B8%BB%E5%82%AC%E8%80%85\/%e8%97%a4%e5%80%89%e3%80%80%e9%81%94%e9%83%8e\/","telephone":"","email":"","sameAs":""},"global_id":"www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20787","global_id_lineage":["www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=20787"]}],"json_ld":{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Event","name":"Seminar on Long-term Effect of Conservation-led Displacement in Nepal","description":"<p>\u65e5\u6642: 2014\u5e747\u670830\u65e5(\u6c34) \u5834\u6240: AA401, 4th Floor, Research Building #2, Yoshida Main Campus, Kyoto University http:\/\/www <a class="read-more" href="http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/event\/20140730\/">[ Read More ]<\/a><\/p>\\n","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/event\/20140730\/","startDate":"2014-07-30T13:00:00+09:00","endDate":"2014-07-30T15:00:00+09:00","location":{"@type":"Place","name":"AA401, 4th Floor, Research Building #2, Yoshida Main Campus, Kyoto University","description":"","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%B4\/aa401-4th-floor-research-building-2-yoshida-main-campus-kyoto-university\/","address":{"@type":"PostalAddress"},"telephone":"","sameAs":""},"organizer":{"@type":"Person","name":"\u85e4\u5009\u3000\u9054\u90ce","description":"","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/%E4%B8%BB%E5%82%AC%E8%80%85\/%e8%97%a4%e5%80%89%e3%80%80%e9%81%94%e9%83%8e\/","telephone":"","email":"","sameAs":""}}}