{"id":24821,"global_id":"www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=24821","global_id_lineage":["www.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp?id=24821"],"author":"7","status":"publish","date":"2015-05-15 10:31:08","date_utc":"2015-05-15 01:31:08","modified":"2015-06-05 14:59:51","modified_utc":"2015-06-05 05:59:51","url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/event\/20150608\/","rest_url":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2016\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/events\/24821","title":"\u201cEthnic relations and ideas of civilization in China\u2019s Southwest\u201d by Dr. Magnus Fiskesj\u00f6 (June 8)","description":"

\"20150608_abst\"\u65e5\u3000\u6642<\/strong>\uff1a2015\u5e746\u67088\u65e5\uff08\u6708\uff09 16\uff1a00-18\uff1a00<\/p>\n

\u4f1a\u3000\u5834<\/strong>\uff1a\u7a32\u76db\u8ca1\u56e3\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928201\u53f7\u5ba4\u300c\u6771\u5357\u4ead\u300d \/ Tonan-tei (Room 201), Inamori Foundation Memorial Building, Kyoto University<\/p>\n

\u8b1b\u3000\u5e2b<\/strong>\uff1aDr. Magnus Fiskesj\u00f6 (Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology,Cornell University)<\/p>\n

\u6f14\u3000\u984c<\/strong>\uff1aThe Wa former headhunters of the China-Burma frontier<\/p>\n

\u767a\u8868\u8981\u65e8<\/strong>\uff1a
\nThere is a longstanding view of the Wa people of the Burma-China frontier, which juxtaposes
\nthe contradictory notions that the Wa were both “primitive” headhunters and opium exporters,
\nat the same time. In this presentation, revisiting Wa history and society, I suggest an
\nalternative understanding which requires dispensing altogether with the notion of primitive
\nheadhunting, which I think is a recent, and misleading, idea. I argue that headhunting, is \u2015
\nlike the opium export trade\u2015a recent historical phenomenon contingent on the integration of
\nthe Wa into a larger regional system, likely only since the mid-to-late 19th century. Also, Wa
\n“headhunting” was not a hunt for heads, but warfare that involved trophy-taking, itself a
\nwidespread global phenomenon. At the same time, like the trophies of the past, the notion of
\n“primitive” itself was not only deployed by outsiders such as the Chinese for the Wa, but also
\nby the Wa themselves, in a curious modern-era dialectic that continues to this day.<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u3000\u8003<\/strong>\uff1a
\nMy current research concerns ethnic relations and ideas of civilization, in particular Chinese
\ncivilizing ideals casting minorities or barbarians in supportive roles, and with notions of
\nsovereignty, citizenship, and state organization thrown in the mix. My research relates to
\nsome of the classical anthropological debates regarding the history and dynamics of center-
\nperiphery and ethnic relations, especially in the China-Burma borderlands, where I conducted
\nethnographic and historical research during the 1990s, and most recently in 2006. My
\nethnographic research has mainly concerned Wa cultural areas (the Wa are Mon-Khmer
\nspeaking people, living at the “edge of empire”), the conditions of their historical autonomy,
\nand the place of sacrifice and religion in local and regional history and economy. Other
\naspects of my research involve ethnic minorities and majority-minority relations in other parts
\nof China, including the Southern Great Wall in Hunan-Guizhou, and in neighboring Southeast
\nAsian nations, especially Burma, Laos, and Thailand.<\/p>","excerpt":"","slug":"20150608","image":false,"all_day":false,"start_date":"2015-06-08 16:00:00","start_date_details":{"year":"2015","month":"06","day":"08","hour":"16","minutes":"00","seconds":"00"},"end_date":"2015-06-08 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