日時： 2019年7月17日（水） 12:15～13:00
場所： 稲盛財団記念館・2F 東南亭
言語： 英語
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発表者／発表タイトル：
Julie Ann DELOS REYES（CSEAS）
“The political ecology of energy transition: Lock-ins, regime change and prospects for coal phase out in the Philippine electricity sector”
司会: Mario Ivan LOPEZ (CSEAS)
Abstract:
Transitioning to a low-carbon energy system will require a dramatic
reduction in society’s reliance on fossil fuel for energy. Estimates
suggest that about a third of oil reserves, half of gas reserves and 80
per cent of coal reserves must remain unused to keep to a below 2 degree
global temperature rise as set out in the Paris agreement. Coal in
particular, the most carbon rich of all fuel sources, has been singled
out as the largest contributor to climate change prompting calls for its
phase out. Yet in countries like the Philippines, and in the Southeast
Asian region in general, it is forecasted to remain the main fuel source
up until 2040 to service growing energy demand.Through a case study of
the Philippine electricity sector, my research will look at the
interplay of political, social, economic and biophysical factors that
favour coal energy dependence and the relations of power across multiple
scales through which it is constituted. Drawing from the
interdisciplinary field of political ecology, I seek to recast energy
transition as more than just a technological shift by bringing into
focus the ‘conditions of possibility’ of the incumbent energy regime and
the challenge to hegemonic power required to open up alternative energy
pathways.