{"id":10904,"date":"2019-01-25T18:07:32","date_gmt":"2019-01-25T09:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/?p=10904"},"modified":"2019-01-18T18:08:31","modified_gmt":"2019-01-18T09:08:31","slug":"20190125-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/2019\/01\/20190125-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\uff19\u56de\u65e5ASEAN\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc \u300cBorderlands and (un)sustainable natural resource use\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u65e5\u6642<\/strong>\uff1a 2019\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u300015:00-16:00<br \/>\n<strong>\u5834\u6240<\/strong>\uff1a \u7a32\u76db\u8ca1\u56e3\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928\u3000\uff13\u968e \u5c0f\u4f1a\u8b70\u5ba4\u2160<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u767a\u8868\u8005<\/strong>: Victoria Junquera (ETH Zurich)<br \/>\n<strong>\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb<\/strong>: \u201cBorderlands and (un)sustainable natural resource use\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53f8\u4f1a<\/strong>: Noboru Ishikawa<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u30a2\u30d6\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30c8<\/strong>:<br \/>\nBorderlands possess qualities that may make them likely scenarios of<br \/>\nrapid or unsustainable use of natural resources. Borderlands have unique<br \/>\nspecificities: they are characterized by cross-border unifying features<br \/>\n(e.g., cross-border kinship or trade networks) as well as by<br \/>\ncross-border differentials (e.g., different labor costs, salaries,<br \/>\netc.), which may become drivers for rapid natural resource use. For<br \/>\ninstance, cross-border social networks are thought to have contributed<br \/>\nto the rapid spread of rubber in northern Laos. Furthermore, borderland<br \/>\nregions are frequently characterized by their remoteness and<br \/>\ninaccessibility, rendering them likely stages of natural resource<br \/>\naccumulation and simultaneous lack of institutional development, both of<br \/>\nwhich may encourage rapid and often illegal natural resource<br \/>\nexploitation. For example, logging bans in Vietnam shifted illegal<br \/>\nlogging activities to borderland forests in Laos \u2013 an example of both<br \/>\nlack of regulatory enforcement and cross-border differentials.<br \/>\nTerritorialization policies by national governments seeking to establish<br \/>\nstate control over remote or contested areas have also contributed to<br \/>\nrapid agricultural transitions in borderland and non-borderland areas.<br \/>\nBans on swiddening or slash and burn aimed, in part, at population<br \/>\ncontrol and land rationalization could be inscribed under the banner of<br \/>\nterritorialization and were key drivers of cash crop expansion in<br \/>\nsecondary tropical and subtropical forests. For all these drivers,<br \/>\nborderlands do not always become the stage of unsustainable natural<br \/>\nresource use. In this presentation, I explore the drivers and<br \/>\n\u201cinhibitors\u201d, characteristics, and pathways involved in natural resource<br \/>\nuse in borderland areas and argue that agency and attitude of the local<br \/>\npopulation and local government are key determinants of (un)sustainable<br \/>\nresource use.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e5\u6642\uff1a 2019\u5e741\u670825\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u300015:00-16:00 \u5834\u6240\uff1a \u7a32\u76db\u8ca1\u56e3\u8a18\u5ff5\u9928\u3000\uff13\u968e \u5c0f\u4f1a\u8b70\u5ba4\u2160 \u767a\u8868\u8005: Victoria Junquera (ETH Zurich) \u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb: \u201cBorderlands and  [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":10905,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/kyoto.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/s1_Borderlands-and-unsustainable-natural-resource-use.jpg?fit=1200%2C1697&ssl=1","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8zpss-2PS","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10904"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10904"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10906,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10904\/revisions\/10906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www-archive.cseas.kyoto-u.ac.jp\/www\/2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}