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International Symposia
International Symposia in 2011 Fiscal Year
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- The 10th Southeast Asia Forum
- Date: March 17 (Sat.), 2012
- Place:Twin Towers Hotel Bangkok
- Theme:FLOODS- Lessons Learned from Experiences
- Program:PDF
- Poster:PDF
- JSPS Asian Core Program - Asian Connections: Southeast Asian Model for
Co-Existence in the 21st Century
Kyoto Workshop on East Asian Economy : After the Global Financial Crisis
in East Asia; Toward a New Model of East Asian Economy
- Date:March 13, 2012
- Place:Middle-sized Meeting Room (Room No. 333), Inamori Foundation Memorial Building,
Kyoto University
- Co-organizer:Institute of Sustainability Science
- Program:PDF
- Statement:
- The prolonged crisis in Europe and the stagnation of the US economy have
made East Asian economies look for new demands and create demands in their
own region. The characteristics of big current account surpluses that appeared
after the Asian Monetary Crisis in 1998 are now common in this region,
with the exception of Vietnam. These characteristics were created by robust
growth of exports, especially exports supported by production networks
developed within the region. However a big current account surplus leads
to a large savings-investment surplus. Another cause of this big gap between
savings and investments is the stagnation of investment in the region for
a decade after 2000. In China, the savings-investment surplus is related
to having consumption levels too small for the scale of the national economy.
The large current account surplus in this region was behind the global
imbalance that was apparent in 2008, and may lead to currency appreciation
that could hurt domestic industry.
- Many ideas and measures have been proposed in an attempt to improve the
situation. The immediate policy response was to increase government spending,
such as spending on public works. However, this time a Keynesian short-term
policy is insufficient because the issue is related to structural factors,
such as boosting Chinese private consumption or increasing investments.
Remedies intended to fill the savings-investment gap with Government spending
can lead to long-term chronic budget deficits. Large-scale money supply
by central banks with reducing the interest rates should also be a short-term
policy. Now is the time to rethink the issue more fundamentally and from
a longer-term perspective.
- The first idea proposed is to boost the regional markets both for products
and for money flows. For example, this could be done by way of establishing
an East Asian Community. How do free trade agreements and new systems enhance
trade within the region? Attempts to foster an Asian bond market made since
1997 have failed so far, but we need to see a flow of money though both
formal and informal networks between people, especially by family businesses
expanding their networks.
- The second idea is to enhance collaboration to strengthen the production
networks in this region, or to implement policies such as supply side policies
to enhance or upgrade industrial structures with high value added production
capabilities and high-level human resources. This idea may increase the
current account surplus, at least in the short term, because of the increase
of exports. For this idea, creating regional demands is essential, because
of current poor expectations for the European and US markets.
- The third idea comes from the observation that so far the East Asian economic
model is too export-biased, with undervalued currency, low wages for workers,
and low social security levels – an approach labeled "welfare capitalism"
that gives priority to productivity. Such a model lowers the levels of
consumption, demand, and welfare of the people based on the "dangerous
obsession" that lower wage levels and less control over security are
necessary to enhance international competitiveness. The third idea emphasizes
the importance of internal markets through wage-led profit-led policies
accompanied with improvement of social security and improved income distribution.
- The global financial crisis impacted on the region because of the sudden
loss of exports to US and European markets, and a consequent decrease in
demand. Subsequent recovery of the East Asian economies has further enhanced
the importance of Inter-Asian markets and economies, and enhanced the inter-reliance
of economies in the region.
- Here we need measures that will further develop medium-term and long-term
regional demands. We can envisage many real needs and necessities among
the people of the region. It is important for all of the people to be able
to live healthy and secure lives. Natural disaster prevention, hygiene
or health related institutions, and social security are all needed by the
people. Green development is expected to boost technological innovation,
investment, and produce further demands. Job creation by enhancing local
industry, or by further development of high tech industry related to regional
demands, with extensive forward and backward linkage, can reduce income
disparities, boost investment, and lead to further consumption or exports.
Innovations oriented towards living healthy and secure lives, green economy
oriented innovation and growth, and regional demands induced by Sustainable
Humanosphere or similar development may all be alternatives for creating
medium- or long-term demands in the region, and for improving the livelihood,
environment, and welfare of the people.
- As an example, in Indonesia, where there has been significant earthquake
damage in recent years, neglected seismic standards can improve the housing
stock, and create long-term demand for the construction of safe, privately-financed
housing.
- We will analyze the East Asian economy following the global financial crisis,
examine what measures are taken to boost domestic and regional demands,
and investigate how effective these measures are. We further analyze the
response of trade, consumption, investment, and currency rates in each
country, and we will examine the change of inter-regional trade in East
Asia that is replacing a reliance on the US markets. Also, we will discuss
an alternative East Asian model that will emphasize living healthy and
secure lives, the green economy, and regional demand supported both through
institutional frameworks and informal means that will sustain economic
growth, and will bring improvements in the welfare of people in this region.
- The workshop will be held in Kyoto on March 13, 2012. It will cover South
Korea, the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and Indonesia and
analyze means of collaboration within the region. Papers on China, Vietnam
and Japan are included in the proceeding.
- Date: January 25, 2012 15:00~18:00
- Name of Seminar:2nd Seminar of "Green and Life in ASEAN: Coexistence and Sustainability
in East Asian Connections"
- Place:Tonan-tei, Inamori Foundation Memorial Building, Kyoto University
- Program:
- 1. Dr.Kok-Boon Neoh, CSEAS, Kyoto University
"Termite biology and ecology - Its potential as ecosystem service
provider"
- 2. Dr. Keith Barney, CSEAS, Kyoto University
“The Making of an Environmental State in Laos: Comparative Studies in
Forest Concession Governance and the Dynamics of Upland Agrarian Transformation”.
- Date:December 17 - 18, 2011
- Name of Workshop:Kyoto-NTU-SYSU Joint International Workshop Plural Coexistence: East Asian
Experiences in Comparative and Interdisciplinary Perspectives
- Place:Middle-sized Conference Room, 3rd Floor of Inamori Foundation Memorial
Building, Kyoto University
- Date:December 4 - 6, 2011
- Name of Symposium:Fifth International Conference "In Search of Sustainable Humanosphere
in Asia and Africa"
- Place: Conference Room, 3rd Floor of Inamori Foundation Memorial Building, Kyoto
University
- Date:October 28th - 29th, 2011
- Name of Sumposium:Green and Life in ASEAN: Coexistence and Sustainability in East Asian Connections
- The 2nd CSEAS-KASEAS Joint International Symposium
- Place:Meeting Rooms on 3rd floor of Inamori Foundation Memorial Building, Kyoto
University
- Sponsors:KASEAS, JSPS Asian CORE Program and CSEAS-Kyoto University "Towards
Sustainable Humanosphere in Southeast Asia"
- Program:PDF
- Poster:PDF
- Date:October 4 - 8, 2011
- Name of Workshop:The 2nd International Workshop On South South Cooperation (SSC) for Sustainable
Development in the Three Major Tropical Humid Regions in the World
- Place:Pekanbaru (Indonesia)
- Program:
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Presenters:
1.Kosuke Mizuno, Kazuo Masuda Socioeconomic challenges for sustainable
management of a tropical peat land ecosystem and proposal of people’s forest
2.Hiromitsu Samejima,Motoko S. Fujita, Dendy Sukma Haryadi and Ahmad Muhammadbr>
Biodiversity inventory in a peat-swamp area -Mammals & Birds-br>
3.Kazuo Watanabe, Shuichi Kawai 「Land Use and Biomass on the Peat Swamp
Area in The Giam Siak Kecil- Bukit Batu Biosphere Reserve」
4.Haris Gunawan, Shigeo Kobayashi, Kosuke Mizuno, Kono Yasuyuki, Osamu
Kozan Peatswamp Forest and Restoration Experiments to Promote the Local
Community Livelihood and Ecosystem Services Functions in Riau Biosphere
Reserve, Indonesia.
- Date:September 30 - October 1, 2011
- Name of Seminar:Humanosphere Science School 2011
- Place:Baileo Oikumene and Swiss-Belhotel Ambon, Ambon, Indonesia
- Organizers:Research Institute for Sustainable Humanoshere, Kyoto University/Research
and Development Unit for Biomaterials, Indonesian Institute of Science/Faculty
of Agriculture, Pattimura University/Center for Southeast Asian Studies,
Kyoto University
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- Date:September 22, 2011
- Name of Workshop:International Workshop “Development, Environment and Socio-political Transformation
in South Asia: Diversity and Sustainable Humanosphere in Contemporary Dynamism”
(KINDAS & G-COE)
- Place: Large-sized Conference Room, the 3rd floor of Inamori Foundation Memorial
Building, Kyoto University
- Organizers:National Institutes for the Humanities Program, Contemporary India Area
Studies/ Global COE Program "In Search of Sustainable Humanosphere
in Asia and Africa, Kyoto University
- Date:September 1, 2011, 13:00-17:00
- Name of Workshop:Workshop of Young Cambodian Researchers “Development and Human Security
in Cambodia”
- Place:Small Meeting Room I (Room no. 330)
- Program:
- 13:00-13:10
- Opening 13:10-13:35 Heng Molyaneth (Graduate School of International Development,
Nagoya University) Title: Economic effects of cross-border migration: Analysis
on productive investment and consumption of migrant households
- 13:35-14:00
- Cheng Savuth (Graduate School of Economics, Nagoya University) Title: Industry
Linkages, Technology Gap, Absorptive Capacity, and Productivity Spillover
from Foreign Firms: Evidence from Firms in Cambodia
- 14:00-14:25
- Sim Piseth (Graduate School of International Development, Nagoya University)
Title: The Potential of Oil and Gas Industry in Cambodia
- 14:25-14:40 Coffee Break
- 14:40-15:05
- Ham Oudom (Master course of Anthropology-Sociology, Royal University of
Phnom Penh) Title: Access to Education of Indigenous Peoples in Cambodia
- 15:05-15:30
- Uy Saret (Department of Sociology, Royal University of Phnom Penh) Title:
Community based Natural Resource Management and Livelihood Changes: Ethnic
Cham people in Chong Kneas Commune.
- 15:30-15:55
- Phon Sovatna (Graduate School of Integral Agriculture and Rural Development)
Title: A Study of Farmer Water User Committee (FWCC) of the SCIRIP project,
Kampong Thum
- 15:55-16:20
- Kong Sothea (Graduate School of Integral Agriculture and Rural Development)
Title: Study on the present of E.Coli and vibrio in the fresh cultured
fish and its fermented products (Nam Sach Trey).
- 16:20-17:00 Discussion
- 17:00 Closing
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